только что наткнулся на setarch и линки на него в виде linux32 и linux64
This utility currently only affects the output of uname -m. For example, on an AMD64 system, running ’setarch i386 program’ will cause ’program’ to see i686 (or other relevant arch) instead of x86_64 as machine type. It also allows to set various personality options. The default program is /bin/sh.