12.04 + avahi. как заставить работать?

[Ланселот]

есть домашний сервер, работающий роутером, файлокачалкой и backup сервером для  мак.
после обновления до 12.04 выяснилось, что многое чего изменилось, и то, что работало как часы стало работать через одно место.

после того, как было исправлено подключение к сети, появилась проблема с avahi.

и так, есть сервер.
по eth0 получает от провайдера интернет, через hostapd поднимает wifi сетку, объеденяет в мост wlan0 eth1. br0 раздает локалку с помощью dhcp.

/etc/network/interfaces

Код: [Выделить]

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

#подгружает правила для "расшаривания" интернета с eth0 в локальную сеть.
post-up iptables-restore </etc/iptables.conf

# The primary network interface
auto eth0
# для подключения к роутеру
#iface eth0 inet dhcp

#для подключения к freedom
iface eth0 inet static
address 10.5.23.253
netmask 255.255.255.192
gateway 10.5.23.193
up route add -net 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 gw 10.5.23.193
up route add -host 195.98.64.65 gw 10.5.23.193
up route add -host 195.98.64.66 gw 10.5.23.193
up route add -net 192.168.149.0/24 gw 10.5.23.193
dns-nameservers 195.98.64.65 195.98.64.66
#dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4





#для iptv
#up route add -net 77.247.232.0/24 gw 10.5.23.193 dev eth0
#up route add -net 77.247.233.0/24 gw 10.5.23.193 dev eth0
#up route add -net 77.247.237.0/24 gw 10.5.23.193 dev eth0
#up route add -net 77.247.238.0/24 gw 10.5.23.193 dev eth0
#up route add -net 224.0.0.0/4 dev eth0

#все, что ниже - для создания локальной сети.

auto wlan0 br0

# Беспроводной интерфейс
iface wlan0 inet manual

# Мост.
iface br0 inet static
address 192.168.10.1
network 192.168.10.0
netmask 255.255.255.0
broadcast 192.168.10.255
bridge_ports eth1

/etc/hosts 

Код: [Выделить]

127.0.0.1       localhost
127.0.1.1       media-server

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
откуда взялась строка 127.0.1.1 - не знаю.

/etc/avahi/avahi-daemon.conf 

Код: [Выделить]

# This file is part of avahi.
#
# avahi is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# avahi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
# License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
# License along with avahi; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
# USA.

# See avahi-daemon.conf(5) for more information on this configuration
# file!

[server]
#host-name=media-server
#domain-name=lan
#browse-domains=0pointer.de, zeroconf.org
use-ipv4=yes
use-ipv6=yes
#allow-interfaces=eth0
#deny-interfaces=eth1
#check-response-ttl=no
#use-iff-running=no
#enable-dbus=yes
#disallow-other-stacks=no
#allow-point-to-point=no
#cache-entries-max=4096
#clients-max=4096
#objects-per-client-max=1024
#entries-per-entry-group-max=32
ratelimit-interval-usec=1000000
ratelimit-burst=1000

[wide-area]
enable-wide-area=yes

[publish]
#disable-publishing=no
#disable-user-service-publishing=no
#add-service-cookie=no
#publish-addresses=yes
#publish-hinfo=yes
#publish-workstation=yes
#publish-domain=yes
#publish-dns-servers=192.168.50.1, 192.168.50.2
#publish-resolv-conf-dns-servers=yes
#publish-aaaa-on-ipv4=yes
#publish-a-on-ipv6=no

[reflector]
#enable-reflector=no
#reflect-ipv=no

[rlimits]
#rlimit-as=
rlimit-core=0
rlimit-data=4194304
rlimit-fsize=0
rlimit-nofile=768
rlimit-stack=4194304
rlimit-nproc=3

при такой конфигурации avahi не работает (шара не появляется), в логах такая ошибка:

cat /var/log/syslog | grep avahi

Код: [Выделить]

Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Found user 'avahi' (UID 107) and group 'avahi' (GID 113).
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Successfully dropped root privileges.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 starting up.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Successfully called chroot().
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Loading service file /services/afpd.service.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface br0.IPv6 with address fe80::4e00:10ff:fe53:9aef.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: New relevant interface br0.IPv6 for mDNS.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface br0.IPv4 with address 192.168.10.1.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: New relevant interface br0.IPv4 for mDNS.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv6 with address fe80::227:eff:fe04:c9ec.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: New relevant interface eth0.IPv6 for mDNS.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Joining mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 10.5.23.253.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: New relevant interface eth0.IPv4 for mDNS.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Network interface enumeration completed.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Registering new address record for fe80::4e00:10ff:fe53:9aef on br0.*.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Registering new address record for 192.168.10.1 on br0.IPv4.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Registering new address record for fe80::227:eff:fe04:c9ec on eth0.*.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Registering new address record for 10.5.23.253 on eth0.IPv4.
Aug 26 21:06:29 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Registering HINFO record with values 'X86_64'/'LINUX'.
Aug 26 21:06:30 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Server startup complete. Host name is media-server.local. Local service cookie is 1235202289.
Aug 26 21:06:30 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Service "media-server" (/services/afpd.service) successfully established.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Got SIGTERM, quitting.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface br0.IPv6 with address fe80::4e00:10ff:fe53:9aef.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface br0.IPv4 with address 192.168.10.1.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv6 with address fe80::227:eff:fe04:c9ec.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: Leaving mDNS multicast group on interface eth0.IPv4 with address 10.5.23.253.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi-daemon[1139]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 exiting.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi: Avahi detected that your currently configured local DNS server serves
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi: a domain .local. This is inherently incompatible with Avahi and thus
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi: Avahi disabled itself. If you want to use Avahi in this network, please
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi: contact your administrator and convince him to use a different DNS domain,
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi: since .local should be used exclusively for Zeroconf technology.
Aug 26 21:06:33 media-server avahi: For more information, see http://avahi.org/wiki/AvahiAndUnicastDotLocal
лезу на http://avahi.org/wiki/AvahiAndUnicastDotLocal
и делаю, как советуют, т.е.
domain-name=.alocal

после чего наступает тот же шарик - шары нет, но ошибка меняется радикально:

Код: [Выделить]

Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: Found user 'avahi' (UID 107) and group 'avahi' (GID 113).
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: Successfully dropped root privileges.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 starting up.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: Successfully called chroot().
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: Loading service file /services/afpd.service.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: Failed to create server: Invalid domain name
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1551]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 exiting.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.013717] init: avahi-daemon main process (1551) terminated with status 255
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.013835] init: avahi-daemon main process ended, respawning
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: Found user 'avahi' (UID 107) and group 'avahi' (GID 113).
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: Successfully dropped root privileges.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 starting up.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: Successfully called chroot().
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: Loading service file /services/afpd.service.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: Failed to create server: Invalid domain name
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1570]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 exiting.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.258004] init: avahi-daemon main process (1570) terminated with status 255
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.258121] init: avahi-daemon main process ended, respawning
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: Found user 'avahi' (UID 107) and group 'avahi' (GID 113).
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: Successfully dropped root privileges.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 starting up.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: Successfully called chroot().
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: Loading service file /services/afpd.service.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: Failed to create server: Invalid domain name
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1638]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 exiting.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.373613] init: avahi-daemon main process (1638) terminated with status 255
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.373753] init: avahi-daemon main process ended, respawning
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: Found user 'avahi' (UID 107) and group 'avahi' (GID 113).
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: Successfully dropped root privileges.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 starting up.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: Successfully called chroot().
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: Loading service file /services/afpd.service.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: Failed to create server: Invalid domain name
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1673]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 exiting.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.533479] init: avahi-daemon main process (1673) terminated with status 255
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server kernel: [   14.533599] init: avahi-daemon main process ended, respawning
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: Found user 'avahi' (UID 107) and group 'avahi' (GID 113).
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: Successfully dropped root privileges.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 starting up.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: Successfully called chroot().
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: Successfully dropped remaining capabilities.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: Loading service file /services/afpd.service.
Aug 26 21:46:22 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: Failed to create server: Invalid domain name
Aug 26 21:46:23 media-server avahi-daemon[1717]: avahi-daemon 0.6.30 exiting.
Aug 26 21:46:23 media-server kernel: [   14.805517] init: avahi-daemon main process (1717) terminated with status 255
Aug 26 21:46:23 media-server kernel: [   14.805637] init: avahi-daemon respawning too fast, stopped
ок, блин, меняю dns на гугловские:

dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4

шары, как не было, так и нет, а в логах то, что было в самый первый раз.

Код: [Выделить]

Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: Avahi detected that your currently configured local DNS server serves
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: a domain .local. This is inherently incompatible with Avahi and thus
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: Avahi disabled itself. If you want to use Avahi in this network, please
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: contact your administrator and convince him to use a different DNS domain,
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: since .local should be used exclusively for Zeroconf technology.
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: For more information, see http://avahi.org/wiki/AvahiAndUnicastDotLocal
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: Avahi detected that your currently configured local DNS server serves
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: a domain .local. This is inherently incompatible with Avahi and thus
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: Avahi disabled itself. If you want to use Avahi in this network, please
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: contact your administrator and convince him to use a different DNS domain,
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: since .local should be used exclusively for Zeroconf technology.
Aug 26 21:50:51 media-server avahi: For more information, see http://avahi.org/wiki/AvahiAndUnicastDotLocal

что делать-то, парни?

[AnrDaemon]

Убрать ссылки на домен вообще, раз домена нет.

[Ланселот]

Убрать ссылки на домен вообще, раз домена нет.

да, я бы с радостью, но где и как?

[AnrDaemon]

Везде, руками.
Где вводили, там и убирайте.

[Ланселот]

дык, мамой клянусь, не вводил я нигде.

[AnrDaemon]

Ну, сделайте что ли
egrep -R "\.local" /etc/
Может, наведёт на мысли.

[Ланселот]

а откуда в 12.04 resolvconf берет данные для определения домена?

[AnrDaemon]

Ой, не знаю. Я ещё с resolvconf сексом не занимался. Места не хватает на харде сервер обновить.

[Ланселот]

Код: [Выделить]

media@media-server:~$ sudo egrep -R "\.local" /etc/
[sudo] password for media:
/etc/init.d/rc.local:# Provides:          rc.local
/etc/init.d/rc.local:# Short-Description: Run /etc/rc.local if it exist
/etc/init.d/rc.local: if [ -x /etc/rc.local ]; then
/etc/init.d/rc.local:         [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_begin_msg "Running local boot scripts (/etc/rc.local)"
/etc/init.d/rc.local: /etc/rc.local
/etc/avahi/hosts:# fully qualified domain names, i.e. ending in .local!
/etc/avahi/hosts:# 192.168.0.1 router.local
/etc/avahi/hosts:# 2001::81:1 test.local
/etc/rc2.d/S99rc.local:# Provides:          rc.local
/etc/rc2.d/S99rc.local:# Short-Description: Run /etc/rc.local if it exist
/etc/rc2.d/S99rc.local: if [ -x /etc/rc.local ]; then
/etc/rc2.d/S99rc.local:         [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_begin_msg "Running local boot scripts (/etc/rc.local)"
/etc/rc2.d/S99rc.local: /etc/rc.local
/etc/resolvconf/update-libc.d/avahi-daemon:# If we have an unicast .local domain, we immediately disable avahi to avoid
/etc/resolvconf/update-libc.d/avahi-daemon:# conflicts with the multicast IP4LL .local domain
/etc/vim/vimrc:if filereadable("/etc/vim/vimrc.local")
/etc/vim/vimrc:  source /etc/vim/vimrc.local
/etc/network/if-post-down.d/avahi-daemon:# If we have an unicast .local domain, we immediately disable avahi to avoid
/etc/network/if-post-down.d/avahi-daemon:# conflicts with the multicast IP4LL .local domain
/etc/network/if-up.d/avahi-daemon:# If we have an unicast .local domain, we immediately disable avahi to avoid
/etc/network/if-up.d/avahi-daemon:# conflicts with the multicast IP4LL .local domain
/etc/java-6-openjdk/management/management.properties:# com.sun.management.jmxremote.local.only=true|false
/etc/java-6-openjdk/management/management.properties:# com.sun.management.jmxremote.local.only=false
/etc/bash_completion.d/git: color.branch.local
/etc/bash_completion.d/git: instaweb.local
/etc/default/avahi-daemon:# 1 = Try to detect unicast dns servers that serve .local and disable avahi in
/etc/default/avahi-daemon:# that case, 0 = Don't try to detect .local unicast dns servers, can cause
/etc/ppp/ipv6-up:if [ -x /etc/ppp/ipv6-up.local ]; then
/etc/ppp/ipv6-up:  exec /etc/ppp/ipv6-up.local "$@"
/etc/ppp/ipv6-down:if [ -x /etc/ppp/ipv6-down.local ]; then
/etc/ppp/ipv6-down:  exec /etc/ppp/ipv6-down.local "$@"
/etc/ppp/ip-down:if [ -x /etc/ppp/ip-down.local ]; then
/etc/ppp/ip-down:  exec /etc/ppp/ip-down.local "$@"
/etc/ppp/ip-up:if [ -x /etc/ppp/ip-up.local ]; then
/etc/ppp/ip-up:  exec /etc/ppp/ip-up.local "$@"
/etc/rc3.d/S99rc.local:# Provides:          rc.local
/etc/rc3.d/S99rc.local:# Short-Description: Run /etc/rc.local if it exist
/etc/rc3.d/S99rc.local: if [ -x /etc/rc.local ]; then
/etc/rc3.d/S99rc.local:         [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_begin_msg "Running local boot scripts (/etc/rc.local)"
/etc/rc3.d/S99rc.local: /etc/rc.local
/etc/rc4.d/S99rc.local:# Provides:          rc.local
/etc/rc4.d/S99rc.local:# Short-Description: Run /etc/rc.local if it exist
/etc/rc4.d/S99rc.local: if [ -x /etc/rc.local ]; then
/etc/rc4.d/S99rc.local:         [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_begin_msg "Running local boot scripts (/etc/rc.local)"
/etc/rc4.d/S99rc.local: /etc/rc.local
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/bash:  /etc/bash.bashrc.local           r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/xdg-desktop:  owner @{HOME}/.local/ rw,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/xdg-desktop:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/ rw,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/recently-used.xbel* rw,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/applications/*.desktop      r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/applications/defaults.list  r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list  r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/applications/mimeinfo.cache r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/icons/     r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/icons/**   r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/mime/      r,
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/freedesktop.org:  owner @{HOME}/.local/share/mime/**    r,
/etc/rc.local:# rc.local
egrep: /etc/fonts/conf.d/30-defoma.conf: Нет такого файла или каталога
/etc/rc5.d/S99rc.local:# Provides:          rc.local
/etc/rc5.d/S99rc.local:# Short-Description: Run /etc/rc.local if it exist
/etc/rc5.d/S99rc.local: if [ -x /etc/rc.local ]; then
/etc/rc5.d/S99rc.local:         [ "$VERBOSE" != no ] && log_begin_msg "Running local boot scripts (/etc/rc.local)"
/etc/rc5.d/S99rc.local: /etc/rc.local
egrep: /etc/blkid.tab: Нет такого файла или каталога


[AnrDaemon]

Ну, смотри, что именно avahi делает для определения "unicast dns servers that serve .local"...
Я тут помочь не могу, у меня 1. эта дурь снесена нафиг, 2. настроен нормальный домен.

[Ланселот]

парни, а никто не может сказать, что это за ругань в логах:

Aug 28 08:10:48 media-server avahi-daemon[1151]: Invalid legacy unicast query packet.
Aug 28 08:10:48 media-server avahi-daemon[1151]: Received response from host 192.168.10.1 with invalid source port 1045 on interface 'br0.0'
Aug 28 08:10:49 media-server avahi-daemon[1151]: Invalid legacy unicast query packet.
Aug 28 08:10:49 media-server avahi-daemon[1151]: Invalid legacy unicast query packet.
Aug 28 08:10:49 media-server avahi-daemon[1151]: Received response from host 192.168.10.1 with invalid source port 1045 on interface 'br0.0'
Aug 28 08:12:17  avahi-daemon[1151]: last message repeated 7 times

вот тут https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/avahi/+bug/447442
 в предпоследним сообщении как-то борятся с подобным, но так как там одновременно и английский и  iptables, то я не способен понять о чем речь.