Всем добрый вечер!
Начну с лирического отступления: решил пополнить славные ряды пользователей Linux и прошел курс на Stepic по введению в эту замечательную операционную систему. Была даже куплена древняя машина для этих целей. К слову, на Xubuntu она летает как чертов су-27!
Так вот, поставил перед собой образовательную задачу сделать домашний ftp сервер. Скачал vsftp, почитал инструкции, а потом зашел на страничку настройки на этом сайте. Там было рекомендовано оригинальный vsftpd.conf сохранить, а потом уже измываться над копией как душе угодно. Испоганив в край оригинал, я решил поступить как настоящий пользователь Windows: удалил пакет vsftpd и скачал заново. Но, увы, конфиг остался тем же.
И если до "переустановки" сервер как то запускался, пусть дальше залипания в папку /srv/ftp/ в которой я ничего не мог делать дело и не заходило, то теперь он начисто не хочет взлетать.
======================================
vsftpd.service - vsftpd FTP server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Ср 2018-01-31 21:09:57 MSK; 2s ago
Process: 2616 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd.conf (code=exited, status=2)
Process: 2613 ExecStartPre=/bin/mkdir -p /var/run/vsftpd/empty (code=exited, status=0/SUC
Main PID: 2616 (code=exited, status=2)
янв 31 21:09:57 dmtr-desktop systemd[1]: Starting vsftpd FTP server...
янв 31 21:09:57 dmtr-desktop systemd[1]: Started vsftpd FTP server.
янв 31 21:09:57 dmtr-desktop systemd[1]: vsftpd.service: Main process exited, code=exited,
янв 31 21:09:57 dmtr-desktop systemd[1]: vsftpd.service: Unit entered failed state.
янв 31 21:09:57 dmtr-desktop systemd[1]: vsftpd.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
======================================================
файл конфига:
# Example config file /etc/vsftpd.conf
# daemon started from an initscript.
listen=NO
listen_ipv6=YES
# Allow anonymous FTP? (Disabled by default).
anonymous_enable=YES # ------------
no_anon_password=YES # ------------
guest_enable=YES #-----------
guest_username=ftp #___________
#
# Uncomment this to allow local users to log in.
local_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this to enable any form of FTP write command.
write_enable=YES
#
# Default umask for local users is 077. You may wish to change this to 022,
# if your users expect that (022 is used by most other ftpd's)
#local_umask=022
#
# Uncomment this to allow the anonymous FTP user to upload files. This only
# has an effect if the above global write enable is activated. Also, you will
# obviously need to create a directory writable by the FTP user.
anon_upload_enable=YES
#
# Uncomment this if you want the anonymous FTP user to be able to create
# new directories.
anon_mkdir_write_enable=YES
#
# Activate directory messages - messages given to remote users when they
# go into a certain directory.
dirmessage_enable=YES
#
# If enabled, vsftpd will display directory listings with the time
# in your local time zone. The default is to display GMT. The
# times returned by the MDTM FTP command are also affected by this
# option.
use_localtime=YES
#
# Activate logging of uploads/downloads.
xferlog_enable=YES
#
# Make sure PORT transfer connections originate from port 20 (ftp-data).
connect_from_port_20=YES
#
# If you want, you can arrange for uploaded anonymous files to be owned by
# a different user. Note! Using "root" for uploaded files is not
# recommended!
#chown_uploads=YES
#chown_username=whoever
#
# You may override where the log file goes if you like. The default is shown
# below.
#xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
#
# If you want, you can have your log file in standard ftpd xferlog format.
# Note that the default log file location is /var/log/xferlog in this case.
#xferlog_std_format=YES
#
# You may change the default value for timing out an idle session.
#idle_session_timeout=600
#
# You may change the default value for timing out a data connection.
#data_connection_timeout=120
#
# It is recommended that you define on your system a unique user which the
# ftp server can use as a totally isolated and unprivileged user.
#nopriv_user=ftpsecure
#
# Enable this and the server will recognise asynchronous ABOR requests. Not
# recommended for security (the code is non-trivial). Not enabling it,
# however, may confuse older FTP clients.
#async_abor_enable=YES
#
# By default the server will pretend to allow ASCII mode but in fact ignore
# the request. Turn on the below options to have the server actually do ASCII
# mangling on files when in ASCII mode.
# Beware that on some FTP servers, ASCII support allows a denial of service
# attack (DoS) via the command "SIZE /big/file" in ASCII mode. vsftpd
# predicted this attack and has always been safe, reporting the size of the
# raw file.
# ASCII mangling is a horrible feature of the protocol.
ascii_upload_enable=YES
ascii_download_enable=YES
#
# You may fully customise the login banner string:
ftpd_banner=Welcome to FTP service, dude!
#
# You may specify a file of disallowed anonymous e-mail addresses. Apparently
# useful for combatting certain DoS attacks.
#deny_email_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#banned_email_file=/etc/vsftpd.banned_emails
#
# You may restrict local users to their home directories. See the FAQ for
# the possible risks in this before using chroot_local_user or
# chroot_list_enable below.
#chroot_local_user=YES
#
# You may specify an explicit list of local users to chroot() to their home
# directory. If chroot_local_user is YES, then this list becomes a list of
# users to NOT chroot().
# (Warning! chroot'ing can be very dangerous. If using chroot, make sure that
# the user does not have write access to the top level directory within the
# chroot)
#chroot_local_user=YES
#chroot_list_enable=YES
# (default follows)
#chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_list
#
# You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
# default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
# sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
# the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
#ls_recurse_enable=YES
#
# Customization
#
# Some of vsftpd's settings don't fit the filesystem layout by
# default.
#
# This option should be the name of a directory which is empty. Also, the
# directory should not be writable by the ftp user. This directory is used
# as a secure chroot() jail at times vsftpd does not require filesystem
# access.
secure_chroot_dir=/var/run/vsftpd/empty
#
# This string is the name of the PAM service vsftpd will use.
pam_service_name=vsftpd
#
# This option specifies the location of the RSA certificate to use for SSL
# encrypted connections.
rsa_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
rsa_private_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
ssl_enable=NO
#
# Uncomment this to indicate that vsftpd use a utf8 filesystem.
#utf8_filesystem=YES
Правила форума
1.4. Листинги и содержимое текстовых файлов следует добавлять в сообщение с помощью тегов [spoiler]...[/spoiler] или [code]...[/code], либо прикреплять к сообщению в виде отдельного файла. Длинные гиперссылки следует оформлять при помощи тега [url=]...[/url]
--Aleksandru
ТС не появлялся на Форуме более полугода по состоянию на 22/07/2019 (последняя явка: 26/06/2018). Модератором раздела принято решение закрыть тему.
--zg_nico
Тема: vsftpd в руках нуба. помогите, пожалуйста) (Прочитано 3602 раз)
